The crisis could start hitting taxpayers to their pocketbooks, leaving Europeans with a bill as high as 16.5% of Gross Domestic Product, according to European Commission. Analysts of Austrian-based financial group Raiffeisen predict a contraction of the Romanian economy of 6% this year, versus 4% in their prior forecasts.
Taxpayers to foot the bill of the crisis
The size of public aid from European Union financial institutions could reach up to 16.5% of GDP in the worst case scenario, European Commission said, cited by Reuters.
But the unrecoverable fiscal cost of supporting the financial sector could be capped to as low as 2.7 pc of GDP, EU executive body said in an annual report on public finances.
In 49 financial crises that took place after 1970 across the world, the net fiscal costs of rescuing the banking systems averaged 13% of GDP, Commission said. But the costs were 50% higher in some emerging economies.
The report comes as the European Union is suffering the most severe economic crisis since the World War II, a crisis that stemmed from US’ subprime mortgage market.
The 16 nations in the euro area have so far approved financial aid programs equivalent to 36.5 pc of GDP, of which 11.1% of GDP has been used, EU commission said.
The approved financial supports represent capital injections, guarantees on bank liabilities, toxic asset relief and liquidity and bank funding support.
A part of the approved support may not be used, but a part of them may be recouped. However, the past experience shows that the recovery rate is as low as 10% of the money initially spent, according to European Commission.
In European Union, the public support accounts for 43.6pc of GDP, with only 12.8% of them used.
The past crises across the world shows that the costs to the taxpayers of rescuing the banking system could be redu